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REFLECTION

I began this graduate certificate program with Professor Haque’s History of the Modern Middle East, and it was a strong start to helping me develop the independent reading and writing skills that would support my work through the rest of the program.  Each week, we would read from the course text and have thoughtful, diverse supplementary readings upon which we would develop our arguments. This routine helped me focus my reading and pick out important details to support a conclusion while seeking corroborating or contradictory evidence in the other sources that might further demonstrate the historical complexity of the argument.  These essays considered stereotypes about Muslim women, the debate over Israel in 1948, the hierarchy of clothing styles in the Ottoman Empire and their display of through a European lens in the 1873 World Exposition, and generally offered unique, engaging perspectives upon which I built and reflected in my written work. While I have often considered creating a history of style elective for our social studies department that focuses on American fashion, this course helped me realize that a more global course would help to show the interconnectedness of fashion, but also reflect my students’ heritage in a school with a large immigrant population.

HIST 532: The Modern Middle East: About Me

HIST 532: THE MODERN MIDDLE EAST

Interpretation and Synthesis Artifacts and Reflection

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RESPONSE PAPER

Hoodfar’s article discusses the origins of veiling and its interpretations by society today.  She notes that wearing a veil originated before Islam even came into existence, and reflected a high status in society.  Its adoption by Muslim cultures was greatly impacted by foreign expectation. My response paper considers the veiling as interpreted by a social anthropologist with ties to Iran and Canada, who in fact was herself detained by the Iranian government in reaction to her publications.

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RESPONSE PAPER

There are two camps of historical interpretation surrounding the events of 1948.  The traditional historians have taken an aggrandizing, hero-worship approach that posits the Israeli actions against a giant coalition of Arab nations as defensive, and, in fact, that defensive action is the only that they would sanction.  Newer historians, however, have used access to more recently-released documents to dispute the myopic view that removes any responsibility from newly-formed Israel. My response paper considered the historiography of the two perspectives in developing a more nuanced interpretation of the events of 1948.

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SOURCE ANALYSIS

Stanford History Education Group has developed "Reading Like a Historian" lessons that support the development of critical thinking skills and source analysis.  By utilizing five primary and secondary sources, students analyze the extent to which Ataturk's Reforms affected Turkish women's status in the twentieth century in order to develop a fully-supported conclusion.  Students acknowledge the complicated nature of historical synthesis by identifying contradictions and corroborations among the sources.

HIST 532: The Modern Middle East: Projects
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